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发表于 2019-12-4 12:39:37
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An example FreeRTOS+CLI task
The source code below implements a task that manages a FreeRTOS+CLI command interpreter interface. The FreeRTOS+IO FreeRTOS_read() and FreeRTOS_write() API functions are use to provide the IO interface. It is assumed that the FreeRTOS+IO descriptor has already been opened and configured to use the interrupt driven character queue transfer mode.
The task uses the FreeRTOS+CLI FreeRTOS_CLIProcessCommand() API function.
The comments in the source code provide more information. Note this function is not re-entrant.
#define MAX_INPUT_LENGTH 50
#define MAX_OUTPUT_LENGTH 100
static const int8_t * const pcWelcomeMessage =
"FreeRTOS command server.rnType Help to view a list of registered commands.rn";
void vCommandConsoleTask( void *pvParameters )
{
Peripheral_Descriptor_t xConsole;
int8_t cRxedChar, cInputIndex = 0;
BaseType_t xMoreDataToFollow;
/* The input and output buffers are declared static to keep them off the stack. */
static int8_t pcOutputString[ MAX_OUTPUT_LENGTH ], pcInputString[ MAX_INPUT_LENGTH ];
/* This code assumes the peripheral being used as the console has already
been opened and configured, and is passed into the task as the task
parameter. Cast the task parameter to the correct type. */
xConsole = ( Peripheral_Descriptor_t ) pvParameters;
/* Send a welcome message to the user knows they are connected. */
FreeRTOS_write( xConsole, pcWelcomeMessage, strlen( pcWelcomeMessage ) );
for( ;; )
{
/* This implementation reads a single character at a time. Wait in the
Blocked state until a character is received. */
FreeRTOS_read( xConsole, &cRxedChar, sizeof( cRxedChar ) );
if( cRxedChar == 'n' )
{
/* A newline character was received, so the input command string is
complete and can be processed. Transmit a line separator, just to
make the output easier to read. */
FreeRTOS_write( xConsole, "rn", strlen( "rn" );
/* The command interpreter is called repeatedly until it returns
pdFALSE. See the "Implementing a command" documentation for an
exaplanation of why this is. */
do
{
/* Send the command string to the command interpreter. Any
output generated by the command interpreter will be placed in the
pcOutputString buffer. */
xMoreDataToFollow = FreeRTOS_CLIProcessCommand
(
pcInputString, /* The command string.*/
pcOutputString, /* The output buffer. */
MAX_OUTPUT_LENGTH/* The size of the output buffer. */
);
/* Write the output generated by the command interpreter to the
console. */
FreeRTOS_write( xConsole, pcOutputString, strlen( pcOutputString ) );
} while( xMoreDataToFollow != pdFALSE );
/* All the strings generated by the input command have been sent.
Processing of the command is complete. Clear the input string ready
to receive the next command. */
cInputIndex = 0;
memset( pcInputString, 0x00, MAX_INPUT_LENGTH );
}
else
{
/* The if() clause performs the processing after a newline character
is received. This else clause performs the processing if any other
character is received. */
if( cRxedChar == 'r' )
{
/* Ignore carriage returns. */
}
else if( cRxedChar == 'b' )
{
/* Backspace was pressed. Erase the last character in the input
buffer - if there are any. */
if( cInputIndex > 0 )
{
cInputIndex--;
pcInputString[ cInputIndex ] = '';
}
}
else
{
/* A character was entered. It was not a new line, backspace
or carriage return, so it is accepted as part of the input and
placed into the input buffer. When a n is entered the complete
string will be passed to the command interpreter. */
if( cInputIndex < MAX_INPUT_LENGTH )
{
pcInputString[ cInputIndex ] = cRxedChar;
cInputIndex++;
}
}
}
}
}
An example of a task that implements a FreeRTOS+CLI command console |
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