STM32 CAN通信问题

yang627468471 · 发表于 2014-10-27 11:46:18

用回环模式测试CAN都是可以的，数据也没问题，但是调到正常模式发送和接收的数据都不对，发送用买的一个k-7120通讯转换模块，现在不知道哪出了问题
RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_CAN1, ENABLE);//使能CAN1时钟
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource11,GPIO_AF_CAN1);
GPIO_PinAFConfig(GPIOA, GPIO_PinSource12,GPIO_AF_CAN1);

GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_11;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_PuPd = GPIO_PuPd_NOPULL;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);

GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_12;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_2MHz;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF;
GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_OType = GPIO_OType_PP;
GPIO_Init(GPIOA, &GPIO_InitStructure);

//CAN单元设置
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_TTCM=DISABLE; //非时间触发通信模式
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_ABOM=DISABLE; //软件自动离线管理
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_AWUM=DISABLE; //睡眠模式通过软件唤醒(清除CAN->MCR的SLEEP位)
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_NART=DISABLE; //禁止报文自动传送
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_RFLM=DISABLE; //报文不锁定,新的覆盖旧的
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_TXFP=DISABLE; //优先级由报文标识符决定
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Mode= CAN_Mode_Normal; //模式设置： mode:0,普通模式;1,回环模式;

//Baudrate 30M/((1+6+8)*2)=1Mbps
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_SJW=CAN_SJW_1tq; //重新同步跳跃宽度(Tsjw)为tsjw+1个时间单位 CAN_SJW_1tq CAN_SJW_2tq CAN_SJW_3tq CAN_SJW_4tq
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS1=CAN_BS1_8tq; //Tbs1=tbs1+1个时间单位CAN_BS1_1tq ~CAN_BS1_16tq
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_BS2=CAN_BS2_6tq;//Tbs2=tbs2+1个时间单位CAN_BS2_1tq ~ CAN_BS2_8tq
CAN_InitStructure.CAN_Prescaler=2; //分频系数(Fdiv)为brp+1
CAN_Init(CAN1, &CAN_InitStructure); // 初始化CAN1
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterNumber=0; //过滤器0
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterMode=CAN_FilterMode_IdMask;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterScale=CAN_FilterScale_32bit; //32位
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterIdHigh=0x0000;////32位ID
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterIdLow=0x0000;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterMaskIdHigh=0x0000;//32位MASK
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterMaskIdLow=0x0000;
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterFIFOAssignment=0;//过滤器0关联到FIFO0
CAN_FilterInitStructure.CAN_FilterActivation=ENABLE; //激活过滤器0
CAN_FilterInit(&CAN_FilterInitStructure);//滤波器初始化
CAN_ITConfig(CAN1,CAN_IT_FMP0,ENABLE);//FIFO0消息挂号中断允许.

NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = CAN1_RX0_IRQn;
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 0; // 主优先级为1
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 0; // 次优先级为0
NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
接收数据如下图所示，id，和数据都不对